Fabric Style Test Method—Surface Abrasion Resistance Test

In the textile development and production process, the evaluation of fabric style is crucial. As one of the important evaluation indicators of fabric style, surface friction is of great significance for improving the comfort, durability and functionality of fabrics.

1. The importance of fabric surface abrasion resistance test

The surface abrasion resistance of a fabric refers to the amount of frictional resistance generated on the surface of the fabric when it is acted upon by external forces. This performance not only affects the feel of the fabric, but is also closely related to the wear resistance, slipperiness and other style characteristics of the fabric. Therefore, accurate testing of fabric surface friction is of great significance for improving product quality and meeting consumer needs.

2. Detailed explanation of surface friction test method

Test principle

The surface abrasion resistance test is based on the principle of friction mechanics and evaluates the surface abrasion resistance performance of the fabric by measuring the coefficient of friction between the sample and the friction head. During the test, the sample is fixed on the test bench, and the friction head slides on the surface of the sample at a certain speed and pressure. By measuring the friction force during the sliding process, the friction coefficient is calculated.

Test equipment

The coefficient of friction meter is the core equipment for surface abrasion resistance testing. The equipment usually consists of a test bench, friction head, force measuring system, control system, etc. The test bench is used to fix the sample, the friction head simulates the objects in contact with the fabric during actual use, the force measuring system is used to measure the friction force, and the control system is responsible for controlling the parameter settings and data recording during the test process.

Experiment Procedure

1. Prepare sample: According to standard requirements, select representative fabric samples and perform necessary pretreatment.
2. Install the specimen: Fix the specimen flatly on the test bench to ensure good contact between the specimen and the test bench.
3. Set parameters: Set the speed, pressure and other parameters of the friction head according to the test requirements.
4. Start the test: Start the coefficient of friction meter, slide the friction head on the surface of the sample, and record the friction data at the same time.
5. Data processing: Calculate the coefficient of friction based on the recorded friction data, and conduct statistical analysis as needed.

3. Application of coefficient of friction meter in surface friction test

As a special equipment for surface abrasion resistance testing, the coefficient of friction meter has the advantages of high precision, high stability, and easy operation. During the test, the coefficient of friction meter can accurately measure friction and calculate the friction coefficient, providing reliable data support for fabric style evaluation. With the continuous advancement of technology, friction coefficient meters also have the characteristics of automation and intelligence. By integrating control systems and software, automated control and data processing of the test process can be realized, greatly improving test efficiency and accuracy.

4. Application fields of surface friction test

Surface abrasion resistance tests are widely used in many fields. In the textile industry, this test can be used to evaluate the surface properties of different types of fabrics, providing a basis for product development and quality control. In the clothing industry, by testing the friction coefficients of different fabrics, suitable fabrics can be selected to make clothing with different styles and functions. In addition, in the medical, automotive, home and other fields, surface abrasion resistance tests also play an important role in evaluating the comfort, durability and other properties of materials.

5. Summary

Fabric style test method - surface brasion resistance test is one of the important means to evaluate the performance of fabrics. Through the application of special equipment such as friction coefficient meters, the friction coefficient of fabrics can be accurately measured, providing reliable data support for fabric style evaluation. With the continuous development of technology, surface friction tests will be more accurate and efficient in the future, providing strong support for the innovation and development of the textile industry.